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File Name Extensions - File Format

A friend sends you some files that have to be output and upon opening the folder, you notice it is filled with .qrw files. What the hell are .qrw files? Below is an overview of filename extensions.


A-B - C-D-E - F-G-H - I-J-K - L-M-N - O-P-Q - R-S-T - U-V-W - X-Y-Z

 

 

 

.a11

 

graphics AIIM image file

.acb ACMB graphics
.adc ScanStudio bitmap graphic (16 colours)
.adf Amiga disk file that stores the contents of an entire Amiga floppy in a single binary file.

.afm

Adobe Font Metric file, used to provide information on Adobe fonts.

.ai

Adobe Illustrator drawing

.aiff

audio interchange file

.aif

audio interchange file

.amg Actor system image file
.anm Delux Paint Animator animation
.ans ANSI graphics (for character animation)

.apd

Aldus PageMaker document

.arc

file compressed using the arc program. It can be decompressed by several utilities on the market.

.ark

file compressed using the arc program. It can be decompressed by several utilities on the market.

.arj

file compressed using the arj program. It can be decompressed by several utilities on the market.

.art First Publisher raster graphic
.asf ActiveMovie Streaming Format, an internet distribution format from Microsoft which adds video to selected portions of an audio file.
.asc plain ASCII textfile, can be opened in any editor or wordprocessor

.au

audio format that originated on UNIX systems

.avi Audio Video Interleaved animation file (for Video for Windows)

.awk

script that uses the AWK language

.awm Animation Works movie

 

.bak

 

backup file

.bar Unix archive, similar to tar
.bas code file for the Basic programming language

.bat

batch file for the MS-DOS operating system. May also work on Windows systems.

.bbs Bulletin Board System announce or text info file

.bdf

bitmap distribution format, a file used for storing bitmapped fonts on Unix systems

.bga bitmap graphics file
.bin file saved using Macintosh MacBinary encoding
.bio OS/2 bios file

.bmp

Microsoft bitmap image format, can be opened in PhotoShop.

.bob General graphics data-format for storing an uncompressed 256-color palette-type picture image
.bpt Corel Draw bitmap fills file

.bsh

Bourne Shell script or Bourne-Again Shell script for Unix systems

.bz2

file compressed using the bzip2 program

 

 

 

.c

 

source file written in the C++ programming language

.cab Cabinet file, non-proprietary format used for automatic Internet Component Download by Web browsers, such as the Microsoft Internet Explorer. Can be opened with Microsoft's Cabinet File Viewer, an application bundled with PowerToys.
.cdr Corel Draw vector graphics drawing
.cfg general extension for a configuration file

.cgi

common gateway interface file

.cgm

computer graphics metafile, an image file

.chk WordPerfect for Windows temporary file

.chr

generic extension indicating "character" data

.clp contents of the Windows 3.1 clipboard
.cmd OS/2 batch file
.cmv Corel Move animation
.cmx CorelDraw Clip Art document file format (v5.0)

.com

command file, a program for an MS-DOS or Windows system

.cpi ColorLab image bitmap graphics
.cpp source file written in the C++ programming language
.cpt file compressed using Compact Pro (on a Mac)

.csh

C-Shell script for a Unix system

.css

cascading style sheet file, used to define a cascading style sheet for a web page

.ct contone file, may be part of a TIFF/IT file
.cvs Canvas graphics file

.cwk

AppleWorks (or ClarisWorks) document that can contain text, a spreadsheet, a database, a presentation or a drawing

.cws

AppleWorks stationery

.cxx source file written in the C++ programming language

.

.dat

 

generic extension for a data file (often ASCII)

.dcs CMYK image file, can be opened in PhotoShop
.dem generic extension for a demo file
.dib device-independant bitmap graphics file
.dic generic extension for a dictionary file
.dll Windows dynamic link library, deleting one of these can damage MS Windows !
.dmf file containing vector fonts for Amiga systems

.doc

generic extension indicating some sort of text document, usually in ASCII. Both FrameMaker and MS-Word often save their native format files with this extension as well.

 

.dos text file containing MS-DOS specific information
.drv generic extension for a driver (eg for a printer or other device)
.dsm DSI digital sound module

.dwf

DEC Windows Format, a format for storing bitmapped fonts on DEC UNIX systems

 

.emf

 

Windows enhanced metafile, a format for graphic data

.enc Encore music file

.eps

encapsulated PostScript file that can contain text, bitmap images and vector data.

.err generic extions for an error log file, usually ASCII

.exe

a program for an MS-DOS or Windows system

 

 

 

.f3

 

Sun Folio format, used for storing vector fonts on Sun UNIX systems

.f3b

Sun Folio format, used for storing vector fonts on Sun UNIX systems

.f66

source file written in the FORTRAN programming language

.f77

source file written in the FORTRAN programming language

.f90

source file written in the FORTRAN programming language

.fac Face graphics file

.faq

ASCII document that answers frequently asked questions.

 

.fax generic description for a fax saved as a graphics file
.fit FITS graphics file
.fix generic description for a patch file

.fla

Macromedia Flash file; containing flash graphics used on web pages

.fm

FrameMaker file

.fp final page file, may be part of a TIFF/IT file

.fpx

Kodak FlashPix image

.ftk

FastTrack audio data

 

.ged

 

EnerGraphics graphics editor file

.gf generic font file for a system running TEX

.gif

general image format file, containing an image or simple animation. These files can be opened in PhotoShop.

.gmf Applause CGM graphics file

.gz

compressed file. Can be decompressed using any of the utilities on the market that support ZIP-compression.

 

 

.h

 

header file written in either C or C++

.hdf

hierarchical data format file, it supports the storage of many different data types, including images and tables. On most platforms, tools are available that can handle HDF files.

.hlp generic extension for a help file

.hqx

BinHex file. Binhex encoding originated on Macintosh. It is used when files are transfered on internet or via email. Binhex decoders can be found for Windows, MS-DOS and UNIX as well as Macintosh.

.htm

hypertext markup language file (a web page)

 

.html

 

hypertext markup language file (a web page)

 

 

 

.iax

 

IBM Image Access Executive graphics file

.icn Icon source code file
.ico Windows 3.x icon file
.id disk identification file
.idw IntelliDraw vector graphics file
.idx index file for database
.iff image file format containing a bitmap image
.img Ventura Publisher bitmap graphics file
.iso file containing the entire content of a CD, can be read may many cd-writer applications.

 

.jar

 

Java archive

 

.java

file written in the Java language

.jbg

image file, optimized for FAX type images. Free viewing programs are available for most platforms.

.jbig

image file, optimized for FAX type images. Free viewing programs are available for most platforms.

.jpeg

image, compressed using the JPEG compression algorithm

.jpg

image, compressed using the JPEG compression algorithm

.js

file containing JavaScript data

.jtp TIFF bitmap file with Jpeg compression applied

 

.key

 

keyborad macro

.ksh Korn Shell script for a Unix system

 

 

 

.lbr

 

Lotus 1-2-3 display driver

.lgo Windows 3.x startup logo code
.lib generic extension for "library" data
.lw linework file, may be part of a TIFF/IT file

.lwf

image file

 

.mac

 

generic extension for macro file

.map Linker map file
  Atlas Mapmaker map
.mem Wordperfect macro editor macro file

.mf

MetaFont file, used to store font information for Tex systems

.mid

musical instrument digital interface file (audio file)

.midi

musical instrument digital interface file (audio file)

.mif

maker interchange format file, a type of FrameMaker file

.miff

ImageMagic image file

.mki Magview japanese graphics file
.mmm MacroMind Director 3.x movie file

.mod

audio module file, can be played on all platforms

.mov

QuickTime file, containing either a movie or sounds

  AutoCad Autoflix movie
.mp2 mpeg compressed audio file

.mp3

mpeg compressed audio file

.mpg mpeg compressed movie
.msg generic extension for message file
.msp MS Paint bitmap graphics file
.mus

Musictime sound file

.mvi

AutoCad Autoflix movie command file

 

.nap

 

VideoShow file

.new

 

generic description for file containing new information
 

 

.old

 

generic description for old backup file

.otf OpenType font containing PostScript Type 1 font data
.out output file

 

.pas

 

source file written in the Pascal programming language

.pbm

portable bitmap format file, ian ASCII image format designed primarily to be portable across different platforms.

 

.pcd Kodak PhotoCD image

.pcf

Portable Compiled Format file, containing bitmapped fonts for X-windows systems

.pcx Paintbrush bitmap graphics file

.pdd

PhotoDeluxe Data image

.pdf

Portable Document Format file, can be opened using Acrobat Reader, a freeware program that can be downloaded from the Adobe website

.pfa

PostScript font ASCII file, used for storing vector fonts on the X-Windows system

.pfb

PostScript font binary file, used for storing vector fonts

.pfm

printer font metric file, used to provide font information on an Windows machine

.pgm

portable graymap format file (an ASCII image format)

.phtml

similar to shtml but not as common

.pict

Macintosh bitmap picture format

.pct

Macintosh bitmap picture format

.pic

Macintosh bitmap picture format

  Pixar picture file

.pk

TEX packed font file, used for storing bitmapped fonts

.pkg

probably a Newton package (remember Newton, the next big thing from Apple?)

.pl

Perl script, a program written in the Perl language

 

TEX property list file

.pm3

Adobe PageMaker 3.x document

.pm4

Adobe PageMaker 4.x document

.pm5

Adobe PageMaker 5.x document

.png

portable network graphics image, can be opend in PhotoShop

.ppm

portable pixmap file, contains an ASXII-encoded image

.pps PowerPoint Show file (If you have problems downloading a pps files see this link

.ppt

Microsoft PowerPoint document

.press

source files for the Newton Press program

.ps

Postscript file

.psd

Adobe PhotoShop file, containing an image. Can be opened in some other image manipulation programs.

.puz Microsoft Publisher packaged file

.pxr

Pixar image, can read by numerous different image manipulation programs for several different platforms.

 

.qt

Apple QuickTime movie

;qxd

 

Quark XPress document
 

 

.ras

 

Sun rasterfile format (old image file format)

.reg Windows 3.x OLE registration
  Corel registration file
.rem general extension for a file containing remarks
.rif Fractal Design Painter bitmap graphics file
.rip BBS graphics file

.rtf

rich-text format file, can be opened in Word or imported in Xpress or PageMaker (provided the necessary filter is installed)

 

 

.sav

 

backup file

.scr Windows 3.x screen saver file

.sda

self-dissolving archive contains compressed data that should in theory decompress itself when run. StarOffice also saves its drawing program documents with this extension

.sdc

StarOffice spreadsheet document

.sdd

StarOffice presentation

.sdw

StarOffice word processing document

.sea

self-extracting archive, mainly used on Mac but decompression is also possible on Windows systems. Doubleclicking it should decompress the data. Can be created using Stuff-it

.sfl

SoftFont file, used for storing bitmapped fonts for HP printers

.sfp

SoftFont file, used for storing bitmapped fonts for HP printers

.sfs

SoftFont Scalable font file, used for storing vector fonts for HP printers

.sfx

self-extracting archive

.sh

Bourne Shell script

.shar

group of files that are combined into a single file, mostly used on Unix systems

.sha

group of files that are combined into a single file, mostly used on Unix systems

.shm

HTML file utilizing server-side includes

.shtml

HTML file utilizing server-side includes

.sid

audio file. Free SID players are available for most platforms.

.snf

server normal format, used for storing bitmapped fonts

.sng Midisoft Studio song

.spd

Bitstream Speedo format file, used for storing vector fonts on the X-Windows system

.swf

Macromedia Flash animation, used on web pages

 

.tar

 

groups of files combined into one file, created using the tar program

.tcl

program written in the Tcl programming language

.tem

template file written in the C++ programming language

.tgz

group of files that have been combined (using tar) and then compressed (using gzip)

 

.tiff

image saved using the tagged image file format, can be opened in most image manipulation programs

.tif

image saved using the tagged image file format, can be opened in most image manipulation programs

.tmp generic xtension for a temporary file
.toc table of content file

.ttf

Truetype font file, used for storing vector fonts. .TTF is also used for OpenType fonts containing TrueType font data.

.txt

generic extension for simple text files (usually ASCII)

.text

generic extension for simple text files (usually ASCII)

 

 

 

.ul

 

uLaw audio file

.uu

uuencoded file, converted from binary to ASCII so it can be safely transported across the internet or via email. Uuencoding originated on Unix systems but encoders and decoders are now available for virtually every computer platform. Unfortunately it was never really standardized, so sometimes uudecode on one machine will not properly work on something that was uuencoded on another.

.uue

uuencoded file, converted from binary to ASCII so it can be safely transported across the internet or via email. Uuencoding originated on Unix systems but encoders and decoders are now available for virtually every computer platform. Unfortunately it was never really standardized, so sometimes uudecode on one machine will not properly work on something that was uuencoded on another.

 

.vf

 

virtual font file, used to store composite font information for machines that have TEX installed

.vga Windows display driver file
  Windows VGA display font file
.vis VIS graphics file
.vpg VPGraphics graphics file

 

.wav

 

waveform audio file, one of the most popular audio formats

.wdb

DataViz document

 

.wk1

Lotus 123-2 document, can be opened in other spreadsheets as well

.wks

Lotus 123-1A spreadsheet

.wmf

Windows metafile, the equivalent of the Macintosh PICT format

.wpd

WordPerfect document, can probably be opened in other wordprocessors as well

.wp4

WordPerfect 4.x document, can probably be opened in other wordprocessors as well

.wp5

WordPerfect 5.x document, can probably be opened in other wordprocessors as well

.wp6

WordPerfect 6.x document, can probably be opened in other wordprocessors as well

.wpg WordPerfect graphics file

.wpp

WordPerfect document, can probably be opened in other wordprocessors as well

 

 

 

.xbm

 

X bitmap file, containing small icons

.xls

Excel spreadsheet document

.xmi compressed extented midi music file

.xpm

X pixmap file, containing small icons

.xwd

X-Windows dump file, similar toa bmp or pict file

 

 

.yuv

 

YUV graphics file

 

.z

 

UNIX compressed data

.zgm Zenographics graphics file

.zip

file compressed using the zip or pkzip program, the sxtandard compression algorithm for PCs

 

 


All images and text © Copyright J Slemmer 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
email me

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